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The Doctrine of the Mean

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The Doctrine of the Mean

The Doctrine of the Mean

author:Zisi

category:Classic

Latest chapter:Chapters 29 to 33

time:2025-07-25 23:58:54

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Brief Introduction:

The Doctrine of the Mean is a classical Chinese philosophical treatise on moral cultivation and life’s highest ideals, and one of the Confucian classics. Originally the 31st chapter of the Book of Rites, it is traditionally attributed to Zisi, a philosopher of the Warring States period. The text affirms the Mean as the supreme standard of moral conduct, posits that utmost sincerity leads to the highest realm of human existence, and outlines a methodology for learning and understanding: extensive study, thorough inquiry, careful reflection, clear discernment, and earnest practice.

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Chapters 29 to 33

Chapters 25 to 28

Chapters 20 to 24

Chapters 18 to 20

Chapters 13 to 17

Chapters 1 to 12

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